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Artichoke Seeds

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Organic Heir/OP
Original price $4.35 - Original price $4.35
Original price
$4.35
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Current price $4.35
High Mowing Fulfilled by Seedtime
in stock

A vigorous artichoke variety that flowers in its first year from seed — eliminating the multi-year wait that deters many gardeners. Tavor produces ...

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Original price $4.35 - Original price $4.35
Original price
$4.35
$4.35 - $4.35
Current price $4.35
Heir/OP
Original price $2.20 - Original price $2.20
Original price
$2.20
$2.20 - $2.20
Current price $2.20
MIgardener Fulfilled by Seedtime
Out of stock

Green Globe Artichoke is as stunning in the garden as it is on the plate — dramatic, silvery-green leaves frame each plant as the dramatic flower b...

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Original price $2.20 - Original price $2.20
Original price
$2.20
$2.20 - $2.20
Current price $2.20
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Artichoke Seeds for Planting: Grow Your Own Globe Artichokes

Growing artichokes is a showpiece project. The plants are large and silvery green with deeply cut leaves, they look striking in a vegetable garden or flower border, and each one produces tender, meaty buds that cost a lot at the store. Starting artichoke seeds at home is far cheaper than buying plants, and it opens up varieties you won't find at most nurseries. Our collection of artichoke seeds includes a classic heirloom and a type selected to produce in its first year, so you can choose the one that fits your climate and how soon you want a harvest.

Artichoke Seeds for Sale: Green Globe and Tavor

When you browse artichoke seeds for sale, Green Globe is the traditional pick. It's an open-pollinated heirloom with deep green buds tinged with purple, and it has long been a standard for flavor and tenderness. Tavor is also open-pollinated and was selected to flower dependably in its first year, which suits gardeners in cooler regions who don't want to wait two seasons. It's a hardy, productive plant that sets plenty of meaty buds. Growing both side by side is an easy way to see which does better in your soil and climate.

Growing Artichoke from Seed: Give Seedlings a Cold Spell

Artichokes naturally take two years to bloom, but you can get buds in the first year by making seedlings think winter has passed. Start artichoke from seed indoors about eight to ten weeks before your last frost, sowing seeds a quarter inch deep in warm, moist seed-starting mix. Sprouts usually appear within one to three weeks. Once the seedlings have a few true leaves, harden them off and set them outside during a cool stretch so they get roughly ten to twelve days of temperatures below 50°F. That cold exposure is what triggers flower buds later in the season, although plants should still be protected from hard frost. After the last frost has passed, transplant into full sun and rich, well-drained soil.

The Seedtime planting calendar works out your indoor sowing and transplant dates from your frost dates, and the layout planner helps you leave enough room for these big plants.

Buy Artichoke Seeds with One Flat Shipping Rate

When you order artichoke seeds here, you can combine packets from different suppliers in one order and pay one flat shipping rate rather than a separate shipping charge for each supplier. Seedtime members also get discounts on seed packets, so if you're planning a larger garden, compare Seedtime's plans to see what membership includes.

Frequently Asked Questions

When and how do I harvest artichokes?

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Cut the main bud while it is still tight, plump, and firm, when the outer scales are closed and the globe is about three to five inches across. Use a sharp knife and leave an inch or two of stem. Side buds that form afterward are smaller but just as tender. If a bud is left to open, it turns into a large purple thistle-like flower that is lovely in the garden but no longer good to eat.

Will artichoke plants come back after winter?

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In mild climates, yes. Artichokes are perennials in warm regions, and they grow back from the crown each year, often producing more buds the second year. In colder areas the crown may not survive a hard freeze. Mulch heavily over the crown in late fall to improve its chances, or treat the plants as annuals and start fresh seedlings each spring.

How much space does an artichoke plant need?

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More than most vegetables. A mature plant can reach four to six feet tall and wide, so plan on about three to four feet between plants. Because they are so large, they work best in the back of a bed or along a fence line, where they won't shade smaller crops. Seedlings look tiny at transplant time, so it's easy to crowd them.

Can I grow artichokes in a container?

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Yes, with a large pot. Artichokes develop a deep root system and a big crown, so choose a container at least 15 gallons in size with drainage holes, and fill it with rich, well-drained potting mix. Container plants dry out faster than those in the ground, so check moisture often and feed regularly.

How much water and fertilizer do artichokes need?

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Artichokes are hungry, thirsty plants. Keep the soil evenly moist, especially while buds are forming, and work in compost or a balanced fertilizer at planting time. Feed again every few weeks through the growing season. Watch for aphids on new growth and slugs on young plants, and spray aphids off with water or pick off slugs by hand.